Subscribe Now! National Geographic Magazine $15
Visit our Online Shops

Sign up for free

Newsletters

Once a month
get new photos
and expert tips.

Birds

What Is a Bird?

There are about 10,000 bird species, found in every shape and size, from the tiny hummingbird to the majestic condor. They occur in all the colors of the rainbow and are loved for their musical songs. Some birds can even mimic human speech. All birds lay eggs to incubate their young, and all have feathers—a trait no other animals can claim. Birds also have wings, evolutionary adaptations of ancient forelimbs. Most use their wings for flight, but others, like ostriches and penguins, are grounded.

Bird Features

Photo: A mourning dove

Everyday Explorers

Watch a time-lapse clip of mourning doves nesting on an air conditioner. Don't miss the surprise halfway through the clip!

Photo: Indian blue peacock with plumage displayed

Peacock

Learn why there’s more to the peacock than its famous tail. Find out why, for this social species, the “party” never stops.

Photo: A red bird of paradise spreading its wings

Feathers of Seduction

For New Guinea's birds of paradise, attracting a mate is a performing art.

Photo: Profile of a toucan

Toucan

See how the toucan makes use of its colorful bill. Learn why these birds are at home in their rainforest haunts.

You need the Flash Player version 8.0.0.0 or higher and a JavaScript enabled browser to view this site

Special Advertising Sections

Phot: Girl drinking bottled water

Interactive Map

Explore the signs of and solutions to the world’s water crisis.

Photo: The Cloud Gate in Chicago

Download City Guides

Check out the local hotspots with downloadable city guides.

Birds Right Rail

Get the Latest Headlines

Photo: Macaw

Make us your online news source.

Get Animal Pictures

Photo: Hornbill

Get your daily dose of photos.

For Kids!

Photo: A cartoon dog

It's no stretch to find fun facts on our Kids site!

Birding Enthusiasts!

Photo: A birdfeeder

Shop for guidebooks, feeders, binoculars, and other great items in the National Geographic Store.

Shop National Geographic DVDs

Photo: Human Footprint DVD cover

Whatever your interest, you'll be entertained and educated with our collection of best-selling DVDs.